Queryset default ordering and more

.gitignore

@@ -129,6 +129,7 @@ dmypy.json
 .pyre/
 
 # Custome 
+staticfiles/
 datadump.json
 local_note.txt
 docs/

accounts/migrations/0017_alter_departmenthead_options_alter_parent_options_and_more.py

@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+# Generated by Django 4.0.8 on 2023-12-31 07:50
+
+from django.db import migrations
+
+
+class Migration(migrations.Migration):
+
+    dependencies = [
+        ('accounts', '0016_alter_user_managers'),
+    ]
+
+    operations = [
+        migrations.AlterModelOptions(
+            name='departmenthead',
+            options={'ordering': ('-user__date_joined',)},
+        ),
+        migrations.AlterModelOptions(
+            name='parent',
+            options={'ordering': ('-user__date_joined',)},
+        ),
+        migrations.AlterModelOptions(
+            name='student',
+            options={'ordering': ('-student__date_joined',)},
+        ),
+        migrations.AlterModelOptions(
+            name='user',
+            options={'ordering': ('-date_joined',)},
+        ),
+    ]

accounts/models.py

@@ -71,6 +71,9 @@ class User(AbstractUser):
 
     objects = CustomUserManager()
 
+    class Meta:
+        ordering = ("-date_joined",)
+
     @property
     def get_full_name(self):
         full_name = self.username
@@ -140,6 +143,9 @@ class Student(models.Model):
 
     objects = StudentManager()
 
+    class Meta:
+        ordering = ("-student__date_joined",)
+
     def __str__(self):
         return self.student.get_full_name
 
@@ -168,6 +174,9 @@ class Parent(models.Model):
     # the parent (i.e. father, mother, brother, sister)
     relation_ship = models.TextField(choices=RELATION_SHIP, blank=True)
 
+    class Meta:
+        ordering = ("-user__date_joined",)
+
     def __str__(self):
         return self.user.username
 
@@ -176,5 +185,8 @@ class DepartmentHead(models.Model):
     user = models.OneToOneField(User, on_delete=models.CASCADE)
     department = models.ForeignKey(Program, on_delete=models.CASCADE, null=True)
 
+    class Meta:
+        ordering = ("-user__date_joined",)
+
     def __str__(self):
         return "{}".format(self.user)

app/views.py

@@ -294,33 +294,37 @@ def semester_delete_view(request, pk):
     return redirect("semester_list")
 
 
-# ########################################################
-
-
-# from django.shortcuts import render_to_response
-# from django.template import RequestContext
-
-# def handler404(request, exception, template_name="common/404.html"):
-#     response = render_to_response("common/404.html")
-#     response.status_code = 404
-#     return response
-
-
-# def handler500(request, *args, **argv):
-#     response = render_to_response('common/500.html', {}, context_instance=RequestContext(request))
-#     response.status_code = 500
-
-#     return response
-
-
-# def handler400(request, exception, template_name="common/400.html"):
-#     response = render_to_response('common/400.html', context_instance=RequestContext(request))
-#     response.status_code = 400
-
-#     return response
-
-
 @login_required
 @admin_required
 def dashboard_view(request):
     return render(request, "app/dashboard.html")
+
+
+# ########################################################
+
+
+def handler404(request, exception, template_name="common/404.html"):
+    response = render(request, "common/404.html")
+    response.status_code = 404
+    return response
+
+
+def handler500(request, *args, **argv):
+    response = render(request, "common/500.html")
+    response.status_code = 500
+
+    return response
+
+
+def handler400(request, exception, template_name="common/400.html"):
+    response = render(request, "common/400.html")
+    response.status_code = 400
+
+    return response
+
+
+def handler403(request, exception, template_name="common/403.html"):
+    response = render(request, "common/403.html")
+    response.status_code = 403
+
+    return response

config/settings.py

@@ -11,7 +11,6 @@ https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/2.2/ref/settings/
 """
 
 import os
-import posixpath
 from decouple import config
 
 # Build paths inside the project like this: os.path.join(BASE_DIR, ...)
@@ -24,9 +23,9 @@ BASE_DIR = os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__)))
 SECRET_KEY = "o!ld8nrt4vc*h1zoey*wj48x*q0#ss12h=+zh)kk^6b3aygg=!"
 
 # SECURITY WARNING: don't run with debug turned on in production!
-DEBUG = True
+DEBUG = config("DEBUG", default=True, cast=bool)
 
-ALLOWED_HOSTS = []
+ALLOWED_HOSTS = ["*"]
 
 # change the default user models to our custom model
 AUTH_USER_MODEL = "accounts.User"
@@ -164,12 +163,21 @@ USE_TZ = True
 # Static files (CSS, JavaScript, Images)
 # https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/2.2/howto/static-files/
 
+# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/dev/ref/settings/#static-url
 STATIC_URL = "/static/"
+# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/dev/ref/contrib/staticfiles/#std:setting-STATICFILES_DIRS
 STATICFILES_DIRS = [
     os.path.join(BASE_DIR, "static"),
 ]
+# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/dev/ref/settings/#static-root
 STATIC_ROOT = os.path.join(BASE_DIR, "staticfiles")
+# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/dev/ref/contrib/staticfiles/#staticfiles-finders
+STATICFILES_FINDERS = [
+    "django.contrib.staticfiles.finders.FileSystemFinder",
+    "django.contrib.staticfiles.finders.AppDirectoriesFinder",
+]
 
+# Media files config
 MEDIA_URL = "/media/"
 MEDIA_ROOT = os.path.join(BASE_DIR, "media")
 
@@ -203,3 +211,27 @@ REST_FRAMEWORK = {
 # Strip payment config
 STRIPE_SECRET_KEY = config("STRIPE_SECRET_KEY", default="")
 STRIPE_PUBLISHABLE_KEY = config("STRIPE_PUBLISHABLE_KEY", default="")
+
+# LOGGING
+# ------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+# https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/dev/ref/settings/#logging
+# See https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/dev/topics/logging for
+# more details on how to customize your logging configuration.
+LOGGING = {
+    "version": 1,
+    "disable_existing_loggers": False,
+    "formatters": {
+        "verbose": {
+            "format": "%(levelname)s %(asctime)s %(module)s "
+            "%(process)d %(thread)d %(message)s"
+        }
+    },
+    "handlers": {
+        "console": {
+            "level": "DEBUG",
+            "class": "logging.StreamHandler",
+            "formatter": "verbose",
+        }
+    },
+    "root": {"level": "INFO", "handlers": ["console"]},
+}

config/urls.py

@@ -1,10 +1,10 @@
 from django.contrib import admin
 from django.urls import path, include
-from django.conf.urls import handler404, handler500, handler400
 from django.conf import settings
 from django.conf.urls.static import static
+from django.views import defaults as default_views
 
-admin.site.site_header = "Django LMS Admin"
+admin.site.site_header = "Dj-LMS Admin"
 
 urlpatterns = [
     path("jet/", include("jet.urls", "jet")),  # Django JET URLS
@@ -26,6 +26,28 @@ if settings.DEBUG:
     urlpatterns += static(settings.STATIC_URL, document_root=settings.STATIC_ROOT)
     urlpatterns += static(settings.MEDIA_URL, document_root=settings.MEDIA_ROOT)
 
-# handler404 = 'app.views.handler404'
+if settings.DEBUG:
-# handler500 = 'app.views.handler500'
+    # This allows the error pages to be debugged during development, just visit
-# handler400 = 'app.views.handler400'
+    # these url in browser to see how these error pages look like.
+    urlpatterns += [
+        path(
+            "400/",
+            default_views.bad_request,
+            kwargs={"exception": Exception("Bad Request!")},
+        ),
+        path(
+            "403/",
+            default_views.permission_denied,
+            kwargs={"exception": Exception("Permission Denied")},
+        ),
+        path(
+            "404/",
+            default_views.page_not_found,
+            kwargs={"exception": Exception("Page not Found")},
+        ),
+        path("500/", default_views.server_error),
+    ]
+
+handler404 = "app.views.handler404"
+handler500 = "app.views.handler500"
+handler400 = "app.views.handler400"

quiz/migrations/0004_alter_question_figure_alter_quiz_description.py

@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+# Generated by Django 4.0.8 on 2023-12-31 07:50
+
+from django.db import migrations, models
+
+
+class Migration(migrations.Migration):
+
+    dependencies = [
+        ('quiz', '0003_rename_essay_question_essayquestion'),
+    ]
+
+    operations = [
+        migrations.AlterField(
+            model_name='question',
+            name='figure',
+            field=models.ImageField(blank=True, help_text="Add an image for the question if it's necessary.", null=True, upload_to='uploads/%Y/%m/%d', verbose_name='Figure'),
+        ),
+        migrations.AlterField(
+            model_name='quiz',
+            name='description',
+            field=models.TextField(blank=True, help_text='A detailed description of the quiz', verbose_name='Description'),
+        ),
+    ]

templates/common/400.html

@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+{% extends 'common/_base.html' %}
+
+{% block content %}
+<div class="text-center">
+    <h1>Bad request</h1>
+    <p>Please make sure the form is correctly filled.</p>
+    <a href="/" class="link">&LeftArrow; Return to the app</a>
+</div>
+{% endblock %}

templates/common/403.html

@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+{% extends 'common/_base.html' %}
+
+{% block content %}
+<div class="text-center">
+    <h1>403, forbidden</h1>
+    <p>You need the proper permission to make that request.</p>
+    <a href="/" class="link">&LeftArrow; Return to the app</a>
+</div>
+{% endblock %}

templates/common/404.html

@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+{% extends 'common/_base.html' %}
+
+{% block content %}
+<div class="text-center">
+    <h1>404</h1>
+    <p>Looks like the page you're looking for is does not exist.</p>
+    <a href="/" class="link">&LeftArrow; Return to the app</a>
+</div>
+{% endblock %}

templates/common/500.html

@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+{% extends 'common/_base.html' %}
+
+{% block content %}
+<div class="text-center">
+    <h1>Server error</h1>
+    <p>Please try again later.</p>
+    <a href="/" class="link">&LeftArrow; Return to the app</a>
+</div>
+{% endblock %}

templates/common/_base.html

@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+{% load static %}
+<!DOCTYPE html>
+<html lang="en">
+
+<head>
+    <meta charset="UTF-8">
+    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
+    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge">
+
+    <title>{% block title %}Django Learning Management System{% endblock title %}</title>
+
+    <link rel="shortcut icon" href="{% static 'img/favicon.png' %}" type="image/x-icon">
+
+    <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="{% static 'css/bootstrap.min.css' %}">
+
+    <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="{% static 'css/all.css' %}">
+
+    <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="{% static 'css/style.css' %}">
+</head>
+
+<body>
+    <div id="main">
+
+        <div class="container-fluid" id="main-content">
+            {% block content %}{% endblock content %}
+        </div>
+
+    </div>
+</body>
+
+</html>